All people in the United States, regardless of immigration status, have certain rights and protections under the U.S. Constitution. Red Cards help people assert their rights and defend themselves in many situations, such as when ICE agents go to a home. Red Cards function to remind immigrants of their constitutional and legal rights in the U.S. during interactions with authorities. The cards can contain key information, including:
Right to Remain Silent – Immigrants have the right to refuse to answer questions from law enforcement or immigration agents, except for providing their name and identifying information (in some cases, depending on the state).
Right to an Attorney – Immigrants have the right to seek legal counsel, even if they are detained by authorities. The card can remind them to request an attorney if facing questioning or detention.
Right to Know Why You Are Being Detained – Immigrants have the right to know the reason for their detention and whether there is probable cause.
Right to Decline Entry to Your Home – The card can remind individuals that they are not obligated to allow authorities into their home without a warrant, as protection against unlawful searches or seizures.
Right to Call Family or Friends – Immigrants can also use the card as a reminder that they have the right to make phone calls after detention.